วันอังคารที่ 10 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2552

winxp dark


Windows XP SP3 Dark Edition V.7 Rebirth Version [CD Version] Last Update 19/02/2552 By Catalogk [Anu was the owner and relatives].



Hello lost eye sight, but not long to go to a. The circular also of other pipeline ครับ for V.7 this row is divided into 2 Version CD and DVD is because the size Driver.

And Hotfix that larger is necessary to use other media. Density greater than. But still can not leave CD User because you have some use on CD Rom and some Ratio.

There can be a little bit. Load file size of this vast disparity of 2 version is not how to calculate the difference between CD players are ideal for the Home User to the general DVD.

Will cover all main day is that it has everything the Home User Pro User or even many people have never liked certain other [for the DVD version called Power Pack].

Part of me up in the Driver's Intel All ICH nVidia SataRAID to try and see for NoteBook .



Really want to leave at the end of the year, but not empty. Still not done up until now ready . Over several months to complete write. When done it before but want to do distribution.

Now it is a duty to then. I read through several coment made me encouraged to do . Thank you for inspiring me always. There are some questions you do not have web .

Answer is no future will be different but the time required to do the job and are have some money I want to support by the donor that I will not.

What ครับ and happy your listing will be saved and returned to the opportunity to [do not tell that when].



I have many ideas but the Project has not only done but wait time such ครับ. The issue often is not good. Supine into new . Thank you for the disciples Dark edition.

Strong deposit another customize Windows is Windows, which have modified the settings may make your system unstable due.

Error Software and Hardware [not on Error User] Therefore, one would not want to try that. If you prefer stability. That I would not say that.

Stability of all work? Should not use Windows XP SP3 through refinements or Original at all together as you run. Better be comfortable. Section that will look นะ.

Virus or Spy Ware will try to see that empty. I know that I will enter into why -*-.



- For your blue screen and then to interfere with a Post Spec's Main Board specifically write out ERROR USER not write.

- ISO file is a file write is not for you to Burn Iso-burner.exe open the file that was then Burn at all.

- Power Pack Version [DVD] not set out to write.

- If you have any problems with the Aero Boot Refix Version I will leave to .

- VMware on PC at least 200 times lower than 20 real-time .

- Theme 2 has a write is actually the same one that's just ครับ Wallpaper different match display with Wide Screen Standard Screen .

- V.trufaster a web of employment Trufaster I do write for. For this reason, some people wonder why I am not up all files Truefaster once .



- Find out as you like


------------------------.

- IE6.

- WMP11.

- All Language Install.

- Full Unattended.

------------------------.



-------------------.

---- DarkProject ----.

- TrueFaster V.5.

- DarkLiteV.2 [2009].

- Dark Original.

- Dark64 [X64 Edition].

- Vista Dark Edition.

- Win7 Dark Edition.

- LiveDark Boot table CR-ROM [Full Version].

- Etc ...

------------------------.

--- --- Past performance.

- Dark Edition V.1-7.

- TrueFaster V.1-4.

- Commodern V.1.

- DarkLite 2008.

- Win 2003 Plus.

- Dark Edition 6.5, I do not นะ.

-------------------------.

---- Update ----.

- RVMUpdatePackSP3 1.0.3.

- RyanVM s AddOn Version 1.9.0.

- KelsCPLBonus addon Version 9.2.6.

- DirectX 9.0c End-User Runtime AddOn 0.6.0 redxii.

- OnePiece Windows Media Player 11 True AddOn v1.4.1.

- Ricks VistaRTMFonts AddOn v1.1.

- WGA Validation AddOn 1.9.9.1 redxii.

- Vista RTM Boot Screen Dark Bar By catalogk.

- Oeminfo.

- Ricktendo64 RefreshClock.

- NR CursorsAIO.

- Vista DRIVE Indicator DarkLite Mod.

- REGTWEAK.

------------------------.



What s Included Latest Version: 1.0.3.

Windows XP Hotfixes.

KB281981 - Disconnected sessions retain the original variable.

KB887606 - Microsoft XML Parser (MSXML) uses cached credentials incorrectly.

KB898461 - Permanent copy of the Package Installer for Windows version 6.3.13.0.

KB909520 - Software update for Base Smart Card Cryptographic Service Provider.

KB917275 - Windows Rights Management Services for Windows XP.

KB922120 - Network Map in Windows Vista does not display computers that are running Windows XP.

KB931125 - Microsoft Root Certificates Update (November 2008).

KB932578 - Event ID 55 may be logged in the System log when creating many files on an NTFS partition.

KB932716 - Image Mastering API v2.0 (IMAPIv2.0) update.

KB938759 - Cannot distribute or install a software package if the software package contains a very large signed file.

KB940648 - "You might not have permission to use this network resource" error when trying to open My Documents folder after resuming from hibernation.

KB942213 - The MMC.exe program randomly becomes unresponsive when the user clicks OK or Cancel several times to close a Windows form.

KB942288 - Windows Installer 4.5.

KB943232 - An application that uses Sxs.dll crashes when running the application.

KB943729 - New Group Policy preferences in Windows Server 2008.

KB944043 - Windows Server 2008 read-only domain controller compatibility pack.

KB946648 - Security update for Windows Messenger 4.7.

KB947460 - ": is not accessible" error when trying to open a mapped DFS folder after coming out of standby.

KB948046 - A Word document is not printed as expected after installing the Windows European Union Expansion Font pack.

KB948101 - USB keyboard does not work after restarting a computer that has an NVIDIA 680i motherboard.

KB948720 - Cannot install device drivers in a Windows Server 2008 cluster environment if the drivers contain LZ-compressed files.

KB949033 - Severe video degradation and a Stop error when connecting a USB Webcam to the computer.

KB949127 - Cannot establish a wireless connection using EAP authentication if the Service Set Identifier (SSID) includes a comma.

KB949764 - A USB device no longer works after resuming computer from hibernation (S4).

KB949900 - The RunOnce.exe process may stop responding during the driver installation process.

KB950234 - "is not accessible. Access is denied "error when trying to open a shared file in Windows Explorer.

KB950312 - "The application failed to initialize properly (0xC0000142)" error when trying to start a console-based application.

KB950616 - An audio application that uses the Portcls.sys file may stop responding.

KB950762 - Vulnerabilities in Pragmatic General Multicast (PGM) could allow denial of service.

KB950974 - Vulnerability in Event System could allow remote code execution.

KB951066 - Security update for Outlook Express.

KB951126 - Multiprocessor computer stops responding on a black screen after resuming from hibernation.

KB951163 - When trying to connect to the local computer using the MSTSC command a black screen may appear for several minutes.

KB951376 - Vulnerability in Bluetooth stack could allow remote code execution.

KB951531 - The W32Time service does not synchronize the CMOS clock time to the Internet time after the W32Time service stops.

KB951618 - A black screen occurs when upgrading the operating system on a computer that has Onekey Recovery 5.0 installed.

KB951624 - A 30-second delay occurs during the initialization of some network-based applications.

KB951698 - Vulnerabilities in DirectX could allow remote code execution.

KB951709 - Event ID 26 when attaching two IDE ATA / ATAPI devices as master and subordinate IDE devices.

KB951978 - Script output is not displayed as expected when running VBScript or JScript s-cripts.

KB952069 - Security update for Windows Media Format Runtime and Media Foundation.

KB952206 - Printer-driver upgrade fails on printer clients when multiple printer queues are upgraded at the same time.

KB952954 - Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Windows Image Color Management could allow remote code execution.

KB953024 - Rich Text Format (. Rtf) files may not print correctly when using an application that uses the RichEdit control.

KB953028 - An application experiences an access violation and then crashes if the computer has more than four cores or more than four logical processors.

KB953155 - Vulnerability in Windows Internet Printing service could allow remote code execution.

KB953609 - "At least one of your changes was not applied successfully to the wireless configuration" error when adding a wireless network.

KB953761 - Some DHCP Options are not recognized when the DHCP server offer includes option 43.

KB954193 - Jet 4.0 Database Engine cumulative hotfix package: July 2 2008.

KB954232 - On-Screen Keyboard behavior does not mimic the physical keyboard behavior in certain scenarios.

KB954600 - Security update for Windows Media Player 6.4.

KB954708 - Update to add support for the serialization of complex Extensible Metadata Platform (XMP) data types in the Windows Imaging Component.

KB954879 - The LSASS.exe process crashes and the computer restarts when trying to start the Network Access Protection Agent service.

KB954920 - Various error messages when an application requests a result set from new SQL Server 2008 collations.

KB955043 - A memory leak may occur when running an application that uses the DHTML Edit control.

KB955069 - Security update for XML Core Services 3.0.

KB955109 - 0xC0000005 (Access Violation) error when running an application that uses the Application Desktop Toolbar (AppBar) component.

KB955356 - When trying to start a computer that is connected to an IEEE1394 hard disk it stops responding before the logon screen appears.

KB955417 - Protected storage (PStore) uses a lower-quality cryptographic function when the system locale is set to French (France).

KB955567 - Data corruption may occur when trying to append data to a FILESTREAM varbinary (max) column in SQL Server 2008.

KB955576 - TAPI-based applications stop responding and you cannot disconnect telephone calls on a Windows XP-based telephony server.

KB955832 - SSL connection may fail when using Internet Explorer to make an SSL connection to an HTTPS Web site that is certified by a DSS certificate.

KB955839 - Cumulative time zone update (December 2008).

KB955843 - An ADO-based application may stop responding when it uses the adAsyncExecute option to open a Recordset object.

KB955988 - The Win32_Environment WMI class doesn t return the value of the PATH environment variable if it contains more than 1 024 characters.

KB956072 - Terminal server does not allow RDP connections whose encryption level is set to Low.

KB956391 - Cumulative security update for ActiveX (October 2008).

KB956625 - Computer becomes unstable or crashes after running Internet Explorer 7 for a long time.

KB956802 - Vulnerabilities in GDI could allow remote code execution.

KB956807 - The Unicode hyphen character (U +2010) is not drawn when using an application that uses GDI + API functions.

KB956841 - Vulnerability in Virtual Address Des-criptor manipulation could allow elevation of privilege.

KB957263 - Changes to the custom properties of a program that supports custom properties may not be saved.

KB958106 - Some components of an application not displayed correctly in a Terminal Services session.

KB958149 - Performance decreases when streaming isochronous data on a computer that has a TI IEEE1394 host controller.

KB958215 - Cumulative security update for Internet Explorer (December 2008).

KB958244 - System may stop responding when restarting a multicore computer.

KB958282 - 0 × 00000050 stop error when an application calls the NtGdiRectInRegion function.

KB958347 - Device that is connected through a 1394 FireWire hub is still present in system after hot unplugging it.

KB958644 - Vulnerability in Server service could allow remote code execution.

KB958655 - "API call rejected - No actions in Context" error when installing multiple MSI packages.

KB958687 - Vulnerabilities in SMB could allow remote code execution.

KB958752 - Application compatibility issue with the version of AFD.sys that is released with MS08-037 and MS08-066 security updates.

KB958817 - Automatic Update window may stop responding when using a WSUS server to deploy updates.

KB959237 - Internet Explorer crashes when browsing a page that fetches and filters a recordset asynchronously from an instance of SQL Server.

KB959267 - After repeatedly docking and undocking a portable computer unable to change state of attached network device.

KB959334 - Text that has the font set to Arial Black and the font style set to bold may change so that the font style is set to italic opening the document.

KB959439 - After uploading encrypted files to a WebDAV share the files remain encrypted.

KB959465 - Write protection does not always work on SD memory cards.

KB960071 - An access violation occurs when using an application that calls the SQLExecDirect function of the SQL Server ODBC driver to run a long query.

KB960380 - A hyperlink control that is used to open a file or an e-mail message fails in an application that uses MSXML 6.0.

KB960417 - When running an application that uses the SystemTimeToTzSpecificLocalTime function performance is very poor.

KB960680 - Update the Slovak koruna currency symbol (Sk) to the Euro (€ the Turkish currency symbol from Yeni T? Rk Lirasi (YTL) to T? Rk Lirasi (TL).

KB960714 - Security update for Internet Explorer.

-----------.

Other Updates.

Adobe Flash Player 10.0.12.36 ActiveX Control.

Code65536 FontReg 2.1.1.

Microsoft European Union Expansion Font Update 1.2.

Microsoft Qfecheck 6.2.29.0.

Microsoft Update 7.2.6001.788.

MSXML 4.0 SP2 (Includes KB954430 Hotfix).

-----------.

Miscellaneous Tweaks.

KB873374 - Microsoft GDI + Detection Tool Registry Entry.

KB890830 - Microsoft Malicious Software Removal Tool 2.6.

Windows XP SP3 WBEM Fix.

-----------.

WGA Validation AddOn - v1.9.9.1 for 32-bit XP.

Contains WGA Validation Tool version 1.9.9.1 of LegitCheckControl.dll Validation tool only no Notifications.

Build date: 2/9/2009.

Version: 1.9.9.1.

-----------.

Scan Virus and write.



Drivers Intergated.

- Intel ICH7R / M ICH8R / M ICH9R / M or ICH10R / D S-ATA AHCI and RAID Controllers.

- NForce2/3/4 SataRAID and PataRAID systems.



All In One Driver.

- DriverPack Chipset.

- DriverPack CPU.

- DriverPack Graphics.

- DriverPack LAN.

- DriverPack MassStorage.

- DriverPack Sound.

- DriverPack WLAN.

-----------.

--- Credit ----.

Wallpaper / Setup Billboard =>> Ophous Form The Liquives vol2 by Uribaani.

OOBE =>> se7en black by jasoncook79.

Login =>> UAF Wallpapers by ~ Vagia-Giannis.

Sound System =>> Glass and Pearl Sound Scheme by Rhor.

Theme Da7kStyle Beta1 Edit By Catalogk With Win 7 Alpha Remix And Vista XP Source.

Boot Menu =>> Aero StudiO 2008.

Dark Bar Boot Screen =>> By Catalogk.

Kels CPLBonus addon v9.2.6 =>> Kelsenellenelvian.

WGA Validation AddOn 1.9.9.1 =>> redxii.

RVMAddons 1.9.0 =>> Ryanvm.net.

RVMUpdatePackSP3 1.0.3 =>> Ryanvm.net.

OnePiece WindowsMediaPlayer 11 True AddOn v1.4.1 =>>.

RefreshClock Addon =>> ricktendo64 Mod By Catalogk.

VistaRTMFonts AddOn =>> ricktendo64.

Regtweak =>> Catalogk.

DirectX 9.0c End-User Runtime AddOn 1.9.9.1 =>> redxii.

Icon System =>> Rhor.

Icon A Different Vista =>> waiteng86.

-----------------.



- LiveXP Project.

- Big Thank! All User From Original Source.

-----------------.

วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 5 มีนาคม พ.ศ. 2552

Cache is important why.

• Cache What? And the Cache.



They Cache that if formally it is a type of memory. This will speed access. And high data transfer will be put on the data collected is used frequently for the CPU time to use that information. Will find it faster. The unnecessary. To go search for information from all.



Commensurate simple. Like reading books. Then when the message เจอ interesting. It noted that its book. When time information that can find the book easier to write. Open the book and find a book to write certain information in the book. Size less than. แน่ in other books. No one will continue to replicate data every Major Tad all pages of the book. Write a book on authenticity.



They came to us about our Cache per better. From the above then we will see in current use are 2 Cache is a Memory Cache and Disk Cache The principle of the 2 types of work like this is the same ie Disk Cache will be read to. want to use to keep the CPU Unit when the etch is run. Is to find the unit before the etch. If not found, it will go in search Harddisk next in the case of Memory Cache and it is an order that one next to the Disk Cache is to extract information that will be run frequently. Stored into memory in small high sensitivity than when the CPU unit and want to carve. Will want to look for information. Small memory before it. Before the unit to find that the etch. Have access to and transmission of data over the slow and small memory size, we called it that it is Cache.



For in this article. We will discuss with a single Memory Cache. So I will ask just a brief that called for it to be understood Cache match นะครับ. It means that the Memory Cache.

Cache is the location of it. Is located between the CPU unit to carve. It will retrieve the stored information or the frequently use. By the etch. Reading in a movie, or send data from Cache to CPU or from the CPU to Cache is done faster. By the CPU or to carve from the CPU unit to carve because a large SRAM which is also highly sensitive. And more expensive memory system DRAM is a very expensive price and because of this scale used in the Cache size is less than the etch unit is very similar.



DRAM or Dynamic RAM storage that will store the charge (Capacitor) which is required for the storage Refresh to Refresh this remains the cause of delay in access to information from and because it must. Refresh yourself in this own time. Cause it is called Dynamic RAM.



The SRAM is different from that match DRAM DRAM Refresh data will always be, but while the SRAM storage and that it will not automatically Refresh Refresh which will be ordered only when it is Refresh. The advantage of it. Speed is usually much faster than DRAM, but with a much higher price. It is the poorer for it as well.



From the above. Seem Cache is critical to the speed of the system is not less. Why then are we to just focus on it ? Cache is used just because the CPU or the new version?



No, actually we are using the Cache and then from the long version of the Intel 80486 which time it has started to enter the Cache CPU to enter their starting size of 8KB edition and a 486DX-33 is added to the 16KB version. 486DX4 which has been put to the Cache has entered into the core of the CPU เลย make contact between the CPU Cache is done very quickly and has been used by another Cache enter the Mainboard, which is larger than the size. behind Cache included core CPU.



For more information on any CPU. Will search from within Cache CPU core before if you want to find information (called Cache Hit) that will extract information. เลย to work but if not found (called a Cache Miss) will conduct a search in the Cache on the Mainboard and had not yet found another. Unit will go in search of the next etch step. If the unit is to carve. No data is still needed. Will continue to search in the Harddisk.



With locations in the Cache to store and different in order to run different so called Cache in the core of that CPU Internal Cache or Level 1 Cache (L1 Cache) and called on the Cache Mainboard that is External. or Cache Level 2 Cache (L2 Cache).



In Intel's Pentium CPU models that have to break out within the Cache section 2 to distinguish the work. That this issue has split from 16KB to 8KB a collection of instructions called 8KB Instruction Cache, and to collect information called Data Cache.



CPU and later versions of Intel's Pentium II that has changed the storage location of Cache Level 2, which typically is stored on the Mainboard to keep on the move Package with CPU (CPU Intel Pentium II, it will be. Cartridge style sheet is a general CPU is in the middle next to Cache and then collect a Package called "same or SECC Single Edge Contact Cartridge but still called on the Cache External Cache SECC as old or Level 2 Cache. It remains just outside the CPU on the same Package.



But with the high price of CPU Pentium II era in which it launched recently. Make a purchase with the power to use the Intel has cut the minimum level 2 Cache from Pentium II to reduce the cost of production and changing patterns Package and then call down to see some new CPU Celeron and it's called Package. that Celeron Single Edge Processor Package.



Then from the above that the Cache is priced so high when crop prices make the Cache Level 2 cheaper than the Celeron and Pentium II are much hope it will use the Intel Celeron is a low price. Market and lower middle class.



But then dreams crumble because the Celeron Cache is not in the game. Cache not run much or score equivalent to a Pentium II at the same speed but in the Office Application such as Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excell bad to do any more. Is seen from a Celeron at 300 MHz when used with the Application to be later than a Pentium MMX 233 version makes the Celeron is not a popular size.



The Intel Celeron has produced a new generation has added to the Cache Level 2 with a size 1 / 4 of the Pentium II, but to work with. Speed equals the speed of the CPU (Cache level 2 of the Pentium II running at only half the speed of the CPU) and just add to the Cache Level 2 own score by working with the Application is to come up. very different from the old version that does not significantly Cache.



This is one point per นะ Cache that is more interested, but not all the times. One other point that the Cache is mentioned. Growing at this time. Caused by the announcement of the AMD K6-III.

AMD K6-III What better to make the Cache is an interesting design. This must continue to refer back a few while ago that AMD's CPU is using Internal Cache External Cache, and the same CPU as the Intel architecture when Intel changed to a new take on the Package Cache of CPU and no. Using Cache Mainboard on longer, but the AMD is still on. Architecture was the internal CPU Internal Cache and External Cache Mainboard heads on editions from the AMD K6-2.



Sire AMD K6-III (or AMD K6-3 is but a name change. To comply with Intel Pentium III) to the AMD has increased the Cache to CPU Package of some (but not included in the core of the CPU) and still have the same Mainboard on Cache, so the use of Cache. to 3 levels with (called Tri-Level Cache) The first level is within the Cache of the CPU core is the next level Package on the CPU and the last on the Mainboard of the Cache size is large. up respectively. While the speed of deployment to reduction, respectively.



And just making the Cache is extremely interesting. All that matters is the size of the Cache, but the Celeron is running at speeds less. The CPU speed is equal to a Pentium II Celeron Cache but working with more than a half of CPU speed which กัน important than size or speed? And the Tri-Level Cache on AMD K6-III will make the system faster real? Cache has several better ไหม?



We will be out next. The details and importance of each Cache กัน next level.

• Cache Level 1 (Level 1 cache).



Cache Level 1 would be the most important. And it's location close to the CPU can cause the CPU to access very quickly. Typically, the size of it. Would like for less CPU Intel Pentium II or Intel Celeron L1 Cache size is 32 KB and only on AMD K6-2 is 64 KB in size, though that size is small but very important.




• Cache Level 2 (Level 2 cache).



The latter in search of the CPU when the search was not found in the Cache Level 1 Cache Level 2 is the size of Level 2 Cache, which will differ according to version and type of CPU that it is of course different speeds. different strategy.



From the beginning and then when other of the Celeron with a Pentium II Celeron that is only 128 KB Cache Level 2, but work with speed as the CPU is the Pentium II Cache 512 KB Level 2 to work but with the speed. only. Half the speed of the CPU which then important than speed or size.



We will see the performance comparison between the Pentium II and Celeron, which view will be the most fair because they use different cores of the same CPU as the only difference between the size and speed of Cache Level 2 only.

However, the size of Level 2 cache, it is also a key point to reduce the Performance of access disk by reading the information stored in the RAM and the key used to store frequently if the Cache Cache is a major scale. That must be read from the Cache RAM, the more slowly it can be better with the Network-File-Server Cache is a great and very soon will be better so there is a Intel Pentium II Xeon L2 Cache 512K or more. and run at speeds as the CPU.



For AMD K6, K6-2 cache, which is used on the Mainboard FSB speed matter most to K6-2 300 MHz such as the Level 2 Cache is available at 100 MHz (FSB 100 MHz), but Intel Pentium II - 300 MHz. will have a Level 2 Cache at 150 MHz and Celeron 300A is available at Level 2 Cache and 300 MHz for the AMD K6-2 is available with Pentium II does not differ much, but if a Pentium II 400 be Levl 2. Cache running at 200 MHz, while AMD K6-2 400 MHz is also working with the Cache and 100 MHz that is the same one that makes the key point in the Performance Memory Performance of AMD and Intel Pentium II inferiority. Celeron.



But for the AMD K6-3 AMD includes the Level 2 cache with the same CPU Package เลย collected by embedded CPU on the same size but with a Celeron 2 times and run at speeds as the CPU, which is. allows AMD K6-3 is more than the L2 cache and Celeron 2 as Level 2 cache is 2 times the speed of Pentium II (the same speed).

• Cache Level 3 (Level 3 cache).

AMD K6-III is a very interesting point that other one is a K6-III will have a Level 2 cache embedded in the chip CPU, but in the meantime with Mainboard for AMD K6-III is the Cache. by making it look on the Mainboard such as Cache Cache Level 3 (Level 3 Cache).

Now we try to see that if a Cache Level 3 Performance numbers will increase or decrease the size of the Cache class and how it must be 3 by much of this experimental form of Tom's Hardware compares the results of the Cache. 3 class sizes by testing with the CPU AMD K6-III (because the current model is one that is used to Cache Level 3).
When the CPU needs information to process. Will look for such information from the first level 1 Cache find that if found it will take just over 1 unit, but if not found will look to the Cache Level 2 to see if it will find use. less than 11 time units (1 +10), but if not found for. Is the time more than 11 units to find the time to carve the unit or to the Cache Level 3.



Cache Level 3 if no finding that information from the search in the Cache Level 1 and Level 2 will not find a unit to find the etch to see if that would take more than 11 (1 +10) but not time units. over 1,011 (1 +10 +1000) units at level 3 but if the Cache will go to find the Cache level 3 in which the time spent. It depends on the size of the Cache Level 3 is that if found in the Cache for a 3 that will take more than 11 time units but less than 111 (1 +10 +100) units at level 3 for Cache size and less than 512KB. 211 (1 +10 +100) for 3-level Cache Size 1024 KB and less than 411 (1 +10 +400) for 3-level Cache size 2048KB which note that. If information can be found in the Cache Level 3 is the time to use it at no less than the Cache class is more than 2-fold.



If not found ล่ะ? If you do not find the information they need in Cache level 3 will be the time to search more. Prior to the search unit to the etch. Which meets this point own. Performance is the cause that has reduced however with the large Cache Level 3 the opportunity to make you want to search. It more.



Ratio for the Level 3 to Level 2 is the key. The same. Ratio between the CPU Level 1/Level 2 if you want to look for information on any level Cache will not search in the Cache next level which is later than speed. But is larger than. However, if the Cache class size is not the next big opportunity to find the information they need เจอ is less (because they have less space to make the opportunity to retrieve data from RAM and then to match it. Is less than) that makes CPU time to waste search (if search was not found), then it will slow over the Performance of the ratio should normally be between Cache and then the next level. Prior to the Cache class is 4:1 such as Level 2 Cache / Level 1 Cache of the Celeron is 128:32 (4:1) and K6-3 is 256:64 (4:1) except that the Pentium II. is 512:32 (16:1).



AMD has asserted that the Cache 1Mb on Mainboard Performance will increase 3-4% (L3/L2 = 1024/256 = 4 / 1), which currently is the Cache 1M Mainboard with 512 K and hence to choose. This is a continuing help in determining a นะครับ then. For those who think using the AMD K6-3 Mainboard What use will that be good for disable Level 3 Cache think that is possible through BIOS, it will be effective in helping to Overclock more.



We now go back and try to see at first. I compare the writing on Cache Notebook shortened version of the book. We could have concluded that. Brain of a Cache Level 1 because we read and see that message when ไหน. Which sentence or the most memorable. Students may train students would probably already here that teachers must take the test out of แน่. Repetition will read it over and when the ability to repetition. Notebook to write it into the stands a small book that is Cache Level 2 in there and maybe read. May also have other very interesting stories. Notebook can not write the summary. It may draw text using a pen or key barrier to the page that is there ครับ Cache level 3.



then it considered that the size of Cache is important to the speed of Cache is too important, but if to choose between a Celeron 300A, the Level 2 cache 128 K works at speeds as the CPU with a Pentium II 300. L2 cache 512 K as a half. But the price is different when the same as in Performance in the Business is not about virtually no difference between the Celeron is better option (much cheaper set).



But had to use the Business by it would then need to select a CPU Cache before much of it though because Cache is faster but less size. The percentage of data found in the Cache find it even less will be offset by the speed. Cache but it makes the burden must be more to.

108 computer problems and often meet basic guidelines for editing.

Collection problems are often found to use computers. The attempt to collect กัน often see the problem and bring to a conclusion for. Basic troubleshooting. Hope will be useful to have some others.

Problems of Windows.

• After the new Setup Windows not obligated to make Setup.

Occur for several reasons. But one thing is frequently asked of settings in BIOS Virus Warning Can not make it. Overwrite the information written on the boot record of hard disk to try to resolve the BIOS is set to Disable it before and after you complete Setup Windows, then set a new Enable.

• After Setup Windows message will Windows Protection Error.

Is very often found that other problems may be only the RAM range covered Setup Windows only (with normal use before Setup Windows will not What a) Try to find a new RAM to see changed or if the trial is set in the SDRAM. BIOS from the value of CAS is try 2 set a 3 view may help to solve some problems.

• Use AMD K6II-350 up to Windows95 to Windows98, but then the Error occurs.

Will accrue from the use of AMD's CPU speed from 350MHz up to resolve is how to Windows95 Download Patch AMDK6UPD.EXE for solving this problem, edit the file by running this command a new Boots before. Read details here.

Hardware problem.

• RAM missing entered 32 M. Why is that Windows 28 M. own.

Symptoms of bovine RAM will disappear with the use of motherboard models with VGA on board actually is not missing. Only part of the RAM will be used with VGA and size used to be hit would be 2M, 4M or 8M any setting, depending on the BIOS


• have a few minutes usually hangs machines close enough a few minutes and then reopen. To use it again a few minutes then it hangs again.

May be caused by too high heat. First make sure that the fans are good or typical Over Clock is made if a trial is by slowing down. Regular use of a preview that is a problem in the BIOS or if the system view of heat in the CPU or the Main Board noted that the value of the temperature is too high That may be installed to add or change the CPU fan help with either.

• The BIOS ROM CHECK SUM ERROR message at the opening.

Most of these symptoms caused by coal out of the BIOS or a loose ครับ. Try to move coal packed preview of it to disappear, if not try to change the motherboard on the char view. (Before change if the light is measured Meter preview either) and then to make a change after the Clear BIOS Jumper Jumper is the first near the IC BIOS That Jump to hold art 5 seconds then Jump back to before. Then go to your BIOS settings are also new.

• Forgot your Password BIOS will also do well.

Removing the BIOS to make charcoal out of a moment and then put back into its new Clear Jumper BIOS before with or try to see how Clear / Reset Password of the BIOS.

• Buy a larger hard drive, but after you see the Format and then just 2G.

First preview no system to FAT16 or FAT32 as FAT16 if you can see up to 1 Partition just Counting 2G only need a FAT32 method is to use sheets of Startup Disk WIN98 FDISK to do FDISK (If FDISK from DOS. is a WIN95 or FAT16) and see how the Fdisk and format the hard drive here.

• You can not use. The hard disk has more than 8G. Motherboard for the old version.

Caused by the BIOS can not recognize the. A large amount of hard disk will have a motherboard with the old version had found a more visible than 8G Windows is not active. Tell that to our hard drive is full. First resolution is to try to Update BIOS Version is a new preview (if available) or find a program for managing hard disk space Download. From the site of the hard disk manufacturer or brand that could be used to divide a large partition to no more than 1 Partition the 8G would help.

Software problem.

• After the antivirus program McAfee 4.0.3 Boots into Windows and then can not have.

Is found to occur only on certain machines. After the problem we are then installed into the McAfee Scan will enter data on your hard disk by a Batch File in the Autoexec.bat file, which can sometimes cause a problem will not be obligated to Windows resolution is to start. in MS-DOS Mode by pressing F8 during start hold. Will come to the Microsoft Windows 98 Startup Menu menu, select the 6. Sefe mode command prompt only and then use the command "edit autoexec.bat" file to edit to delete the line with orders issued Scan.exe ครับ conduct experiments and then save file. Boots device again.

• Web Page Print the page out a Ink Jet printer is not English. But is English.

Most problems will occur with the use of inkjet printers a new resolution is to try to find a new version of Download Driver printer from the printer's Web Site because it sometimes is to resolve this issue then. Or, use to set the Regional Settings Control Panel is English (USA) before the printing is done to change it back to the same Thai setting is done by pressing the Start Menu>> Settings>> Control Panel to select. Regional Settings change to English (USA).

• Order Defrag Hard Disk and then not completed. Back to start again. This is often a part of the cause of some programs running in time with the command and write data on a hard disk such as Screen Saver, Winamp them Anti Virus or some program to make these up close before. Or may be used to access Windows in Self Mode (press F8 at start and then select the Self Mode).

• Use of video card TNT when typing text on the bottom are not washed up now.

The need to print to see before. A problem often encountered with the use of video card TNT Driver to try for the new website of a video card manufacturer. Will fix it or use the Detonator Version 3.65 Driver get up from http://www.3dchipset.com.

Beep Code

Rhythm sound meaning.

1 shows that the noise process, machine or process Post-boot as normal.

2 shows that the noise is a problem of RAM such as RAM or loose plug boot device not be made through. Check RAM.

3 shows that the noise is a problem of RAM such as RAM or loose plug boot device not be made through. Check RAM.

The voice continued. Show that there is a problem of power supply such as power supply. Or the motherboard may have a problem, check power supply and motherboard.

Noise show that the frequent problem of the motherboard to check the cabling and various motherboard.

6 show that the noise is a problem in parts of the keyboard. Check keyboard.

7 shows that the noise is a problem in parts of the CPU. May need to change the new CPU.

8 shows that the noise is a problem in parts of the display card (VGA) display card check that plugs packed well or not. If it does not work may need to change the new display card.

1 long 2 short noise show that there is a problem in parts of the display card (VGA) display card check that plugs packed well or not. If it does not work may need to change the new display card.

9 shows that the noise is a problem in the BIOS. New BIOS may need to change.

10 shows that the noise is a problem in the writing of a new CMOS may need to change the motherboard.

11 shows that the noise is a problem in the cache memory. Check external cache on the motherboard.

Show that no audio is part of the problem. Power supply, motherboard or CPU, as well as signal and power lines are.

วันอังคารที่ 3 มีนาคม พ.ศ. 2552

repair windows xp pro repair install windows xp

Map shortcut for computer repair.


1 Open a misfire.

Check cable and computer cable to order.


2 does not start up screen.

See Chapter 1 - 2 is the answer.


3 there is a problem to use Windows.

Check and see how to fix the problem Chapter 3 - 4, 11.


4 there is a problem to use MS Office.

Check Chapter 5 problem.


5 Problems with printers and scanners.

Check problems Chapter 6.


6 have a problem playing on the Internet and the Internet.

Check Chapter 7 issues - 8.


7 players on the good commerce. Slow and hangs a wrong note.

Check symptoms of this resolution with Chapter 9.


8 want to install Windows.

See how to install Windows with the driver installation in Chapter 9.


9 Maintenance Company.

Discover how to see the maintenance of commerce in Chapter 10.


10 speed computer.

How to Stay in Chapter 11.


Contents.


Lntro acquaintance with computers.


Internal components.


- Motherboard.

- BIOS (inspired Bios) or CMOS.

- CPU (Cpu: Central Processing Unit).

- Card Display (VGA Card).

- Memory (Ram).

- Discovery hard (Hard disk).

- Floppy Disk (Floppy Disk Drive).

- Camob Adrws (Combo Drive).


External.


- Computer monitor (Monitor).

- Case (Case).

- Flash Adrws (USB Flash Drive).

- Modem (Modem).

- Printers (Printer).

- Scanners (Scanner).

- Programs (Software).

- Microphone (Microphone).

- Schema Board (Keyboard).

- Mouse (Mouse).


Chapter 1 why are causing problems.


Problems from hardware and devices.

- See why the symptoms of loss.


Problem of software.

- Issue of Window.

- Local programs.


The final version has problems.


How to fix the problem.

- Solve problems with equipment.

- Fix problems with the program.


Equipment required for troubleshooting.


Chapter 2 to solve the hardware devices.


Error message when opening a.

Why not be the screen, but only sounding the call.

Screen is a color line or distorted.

Harding could not see the new Discovery.

CD-ROM does not work.

A fire Adrws outstanding.

Forgot password set in BIOS.

Motherboard straight time to adjust.

CMOS Error.

Hard drive not light up.

Can not switch on - turn off device.


Chapter 3 should know the basic troubleshooting.


File loss fix or Bad Sector.

Sort files to the Company. Work faster with a Disk Defragment.

Back in time to lose with a previous System Restore.

- About System Restore.

- The Auditor General's re-file the document does not protect.

- Reverse time back with System Restore.

- Return to values before a command Restore.

- Customize System Restore.

Reverse time back to the old driver.

Window platform to solve problems with switches (Patch) and Service Pack.


Chapter 4 of troubleshooting Windows.


Windows does not boot.

- OS not found.

- Remove disks or other media.

Then boot up blue screen.

Change language press. But change is not English.

Error alert program Out of Memory.

Install USB Flash Drive not.

Screen color distorted.

Screenshots shake all the time.

No sound out.

Notification system that เตื roast Low Disk Space.

Machine hangs still remain What do not now.

Windows XP running slow.

Do not want to enter a password when Windows.

Frequently monitor respectively. If left open.

Want to appear on the My Computer screen.


Chapter 5 key programs Word, Excel.


Formulas in Excel not updating automatically.

Auto repair files lose.

Check and Repair Program Office.

Excel is not the time to set.

Can not run a macro processor core.

Changing menu of English.

Characters in the file is strange.

How to Save Word files to the old version.


Chapter 6 to resolve เคื่ type (Printer).


Not print out.

เจอ not find the printer.

Ofline the printer status or Pause.

Not print the image definition.

Can not print a full sheet.

Print out the junk messages.


Chapter 7 on various Internet issues.


Internet connection is required.

Total error code (Error) found in the Internet.

Windows error code suggests that often occurs from What.

But the message No dial tone.

Rotate own modem to the Internet automatically.

Branch is a phone box will do to the Internet.

Why the Internet is not the time to voice anything.


Chapter 8 reply from playing online.


Play online and then drop.

Why can not What the web now.

The Internet is playing a message to close all the time.

Why open web web is not certain.

Strange icon is added after other Internet players.

Why load a รึ play audio or video on the Internet do not.

Do not want to remember Russ รึ message via search.

Will delete all history, how to use the Internet.

Why Play Internet space down low.

Play safe from the Internet and then how to Hacker.

Why not change the Web as a reality.


Chapter 9 troubleshooting viruses and Spyware.


About viruses.

How to remove viruses.

- Norton Antivirus.

Search virus system Auto-Protect.

Check with the oscillating scanning method.

Where the virus database updates.

Simple update with LiveUpdate.

About Spyware.

Download.

Installed.

Remove Spyware in the preferred device.


Chapter 10 maintain computer equipment.


Care to use a computer long.

Why clean the mouse and key board.

- Why clean key board.

- Cleaning the mouse.

Cleaning screens.

Clean computer.

- Cleaning external computer.

- Cleaning inside the computer.

Cleaning CD / DVD.


Chapter 11 Repair Pro with a Windows Recovery Console.


About the Recovery Console.

Down the program on the Windows Recovery Console.

Run Recovery Console.


Chapter 12 new cleaning machine into Windows.


Backup.

Formatted device.

Install new Windows.

Install the device driver.

- Sound card drivers installed.

- Install video card drivers.

Install Windows Sevice Pack 2.


Lntro acquaintance with computers.


To solve a computer problem, we need to know different parts before. That are responsible for what!


Internal components.


- Motherboard ณื of equipment is the main computer. As a medium to connect devices together. By the motherboard chipset is a controller of commerce passing from one device ณื hand to another.


- BIOS or CMOS memory is on a different fee. It's the motherboard. It is embedded in the motherboard BIOS. We can enter BIOS by pressing Del, F2 or F10 depending on the brand of motherboard used.


- CPU is CPU Comparison of computing such as the brain is responsible for the words of command. And order to show the results out. The CPU will own a set of instructions in data processing. CPU market in a well-known examples such as Lntel or AMD.


- Card Display is made in processing the graph ฟิึุ. To display the image on our computer screen.


- Memory devices that act as temporary storage. To be hard to send Discovery. CPU or other device of ณื to the data stored in RAM is lost when the machine is closed.


- Discovery is the hard part in the permanent storage device in the majority of the Company. Standard equipment will be hard to Discovery has the most ถึ continue with 4.


- A floppy disk. A device for reading or writing data on disc Discovery Adrws A.


- Camob Adrws sheets can be done both writing (Write) CD-R delete / write sheet (Rewrite) CD-RW discs and can read CD-R, CD-RW, DVD has.


External.


- Computer screen. Form 2 is a major. Screen called a old CRT monitor with the new LCD is tight.


- The Case of ณื various fastening device. Together like a mess. The Case is similar to a box with a power sub male elephant. Face of equipment will be installed all ณื belongs within the Case.


- Flash memory Adrws a portable one type (like mp3 อิอิ) act as hard to Discovery.


- Modem is a communication device of the ณื a connection to the Internet world. Today there are many model. With the speed selected as Analog Modem, ADSL Modem, ISDN Modem, and more.


- Printer device to print data to paper. The major share of the work is a 3 a needle, a squirt ink, a laser.


- Participating in a scanned document image is converted to an Image object to use your computer.


- 2 a share program is a operating system (Windows variety) and other supplemental programs that run on Windows such as Word, Excel.


- A microphone device ณื of information by voice and then convert the digital signal is sent to a computer.


- Key board ณื of basic equipment is needed. Which will receive data from the keyboard and then press the switch to send a code to the computer.


- Mouse arm is a device used to help ณื easier. Using the mouse move the pointer to the location on the screen.


Summary of key information and then have the computer equipment of ณื use a few pieces หรอก. If you know the page is ไหน What do Tiem. Are easy to repair.


Chapter 1 why are causing problems.

About the computer then. This time to see some reasons that caused the What.


Problems from hardware and devices.


We say this in the first part of the heart's main computer. The hardware is tight before นะ. Typically the hardware problem. Will occur early in the Company's newly acquired. The only (valid after month to two months) or at it again. User expire. (After 1 year may be acquired at birth or 2 years to 3 years).

Generally, symptoms of problems that arise from hardware. It is a symptom that can not open your PC to use the device to open or เลย phase นึง then the backlog can not be used to have.

If the majority are in the insurance will send Eclm purchased from shops. Or submitted to the Center of the imported equipment. But then not all of the repair device can display or print. Would not be popular because repair time. And sometimes repair it at cost price of a new nearby, too.


View events can be caused symptoms.


- Motherboard.

Symptoms of electricity and light fall short - light respectively. View is that the motherboard be the easiest. Vice is the dust and heat. Finally, it is quality and brand. If brands do not prepare well now. Most Ekii 1 year ซะ then lose it.


- Video card.

Not be normal. If a waste really. It from dust and high heat. And cause a fire is out - extinguish fire.


- Sound card.

Ai, this is not the loss of equipment. If waste is to expire and then use it. And cause a fire is out - extinguish fire.


- Ram.

If waste from the waste often. Not be used during times jar of laundry. But often the problem is. Dissonance of RAM available before then. Or not with the motherboard. So should choose to stay with other users much like Kingston, Corsair because it has good access to the motherboard and other equipment of ณื. Related to work.


- Discovery hard.

This usually will be bound by the fire out - extinguish the light, dust and life. If not ขยับเขยื้อน to frequent. Occasion is less waste. No more miss fire - fire respectively. Make it more active longer.


- CD-ROM.

Most lose because too much use. Read heads use expires.


- A ล็ Top ปี้ Discovery Adrws.

Be difficult if not เจอ symptoms short of electricity. Is hardly used at all. Symptoms are often lose it will be 1 year after use.


- CPU.

This a difficult loss. One must be careful because they usually come from the heat while in use. (Fan not running) and cause symptoms of burning the CPU. Electrical short is another issue.


- Monitor.

Monitor for the degeneration of the lamp. And cause the color of ผิดเพี้ยน significantly. Not good for the brand of the Sun will be displayed very quickly.


- Printers.

Symptoms are loss of a primary printer. If a Aingcsehet caused by the industry well. If the needle is usually less needles.


Problem of software.

Tell the นะครับ problems caused by hardware, we can not resolve anything with more. If a majority can be opened up to then. Problem is the software itself. Because software is a variety of hardware control. And are often the most เดิ a problem. Difficult to resolve as many issues have และั variety เลยล่ะ tight. So who require repair experience. Knowledge in helping it do so.

In this section is a separate issue for a software firm into two parts นะ is the main problem of the operating system and Windows hm them from problem programs. Or the Application program is called.


Problem of Window.

Windows Ee holds the support of all programs. Is the most problem. The most likely problem is a broad and difficult to resolve. But fortunately that has Windows own tools. To help us resolve these problems more easily.


Local programs.

After solving the problem of Windows, but also to be unavailable. Is seen as a problem that will arise from other programs already own the most frequently encountered problem is the program Error due to incomplete applications. Found with the copy of the resolution, try installing the new preview. If you do not get it to install the new.


Finally the driver issue.


Another problem is the driver. Do tell the driver that the device of the Commonwealth ณื What this act would compare What if the driver is like that teacher.

Choose the driver to see the Winsows as we can not use the Windows 98 drivers on Windows 2000 because Windows may cause the symptoms of corruption can not continue to use or if a driver does not match the version can not use. ณื of such equipment as well.

In addition, if the driver does not complete it may cause your Windows has problems with. May work through the steps quite new Windows installation.


How to fix the problem.

We will be divided into 2 parts นะ firm resolve is to devices. And resolve to close programs.


Troubleshooting equipment.

Most devices need to check that waste or not. The dismantling or removing the plug to the other machines if it is not available or not a detailed audit. ซื้ used to store the equipment to check. If there is a problem piece of equipment Eclm send it immediately if it is insured. But then out insurance. This works better than buying new equipment that restrict the exception of a piece ณื monitor, printer, speakers, Case. This repair them with a cheap price.

Technical equipment for waste that is easiest. Removal of equipment ณื out the new plugs into a stodgy. The other technique is to ensure that equipment for the switching to work you see. Gradual switch to a per. If the switch can work ไหน then concluded that ณื piece of equipment is a problem. To change or edit it to just this shall confine. But who does not recommend lifting the parts to better technician.

Another way is to analyze the symptoms feel like, if not then open the image displayed on the screen. What to think it necessary to display. This motherboard is CPU RAM and video card has no prior assumptions as one 4 this shall confine. Try to remove the damaged equipment - or switching the view. Will surely have problems.


Fix the program.

If the program has problems, let ไหน deleted. Then installed into the new. To complete the program with use. But do not get it to install the switch. If not get a show that may have problems with Windows programs that you installed. To actually use the program. Change Windows to try other versions of Windows to overwrite or view another cycle to correct the problem. This can only resolve the problem with the program and then งิงิ.


Equipment required for troubleshooting.

- Screwdriver should be close to Case because if there is a problem when equipment is perforate edema เลย gosh can edit view such devices immediately.

- A bootable disc. This must have always often also called plates that can be done from the Startup Disk Windows 98 or Me boot if the machine does not boot.

- Windows installation disc is also the need to always be. Because if he does not have a problem with the Windows or to reinstall now.

- Install sheet programs. Would not be less grouchy if not already installed the new Windows program for use to ensure it is used frequently indeed.

- Manual or instruction book for a Windows installation rookie tight. Will not need to pay to the Company store. Whence using custom made yourself feel better.


Chapter 2 Rsa ฮา solve the software and devices.

This chapter starts with basic troubleshooting, which is before กัน hardware.


Error message when opening a.

Regular computer will check the use of equipment. The technique, called a POST problem if the computer will return back a short name and number screen is black. We can bring this information to analyze data and solve the problem. โค๊ by means of the following.


- CMOS CHECKSUM ERROR.

Caused by a BIOS issue. Most are from a new start. If using a charcoal BIOS time is running low. Change is a new coal disappeared.


- FLOPPY DISK (S) FAIL (80).

The A's could not see a problem to check that the correct cable and plug check that A's work is by the Company to use the other view.


- FLOPPY DISK (S) FAIL (40).

A's can not match the selected active. Change the value in the BIOS to correct.


- HARD DISK DISK (S) FAIL (80).

Discovery checks hard not to check เจอ not find that plug or the correct line. If the plugs are correct and then try to plug another computer with Doo. Discovery hard to check that waste or not.


- HARD DISK DISK (S) FAIL (40).

Hard to control on board Discovery (IDE0, IDE1).


- HARD DISK DISK (S) FAIL (20).

Start does not work hard at Discovery. This problem may arise from the motherboard can not support hard to choose Discovery. Often take from new motherboard to hard Discretix much older. Discovery of this change is hard to use the new version.


- HARD DISK DISK (S) FAIL (0.

Discovery of some hard (Sector) damage. Could not use the Harding Discovery ball again. If you have remaining to send Eclm insurance.


- Keyboard error or no keyboard present.

Can not find key board found. Check to see if the plug or cable and then plug in and then also. Try to plug in to see if the other available channels to show that loss of the motherboard. If you have not shown that the loss of key board.


- Memory test fail.

Error memory (Ram) to replace departed.


Why not be the screen, but only sounding the call.

In the case of opening your PC's not showing up the Sun and how เลย sing tiresome gossip to be the up. Problems with your hardware and then restrict. นะ feel fortunate to hear a sound alert. This sounds เห Alea has warningly. The key then the sound will be a 2, each of which is as follows: tell problem.


- 1 sound bucket long and short times 3 times alternately.

This card will tell that part of the display issues. How to fix the problem is removed and then plug into the new. If you do not get to change a new video card just disappears and then close it.


- Voice of the single rubber bucket upon.

This will tell that part of memory (Ram) is a problem how to solve problems. Removed and then new plugs. If Ram is more than 1 row view or switch to a removable one, and then left to open a test that may be one of Ram รึ blazon.


Screen as colored lines or distorted.

Open up the machine if your monitor is still green or have a line on it to edit the following.


1 review display distorted colors.

1.1 Try to move the monitor cable to video card.

1.2 If the screen could not be better. Send restaurant to purchase (if the insured).

1.3 repair shop or send checks to monitor symptoms and to modify.


2 page review screen shake.

2.1 speakers, try moving away from the screen (magnetic waves from the speakers may bother removed).

2.2 Company's view that the other is located close to the same or เปล่า. Try moving that far apart.

Eliminate interference with waves 2.3 to display the menu. Then select the command DEGAUSS.


Harding could not see the new Discovery.

After adding the hard Discovery successfully then it appears that the invisibility of the Discovery hard to just go new. To set the BIOS to recognize the hard with the Discovery. It can be done as follows.


1 to BIOS.

1.1 when in the BIOS by pressing a button on key board <Del>.

Scroll to Menu 1.2 Tiei Advanced.

1.3 Use the arrow keys to select the key board IDE Configguration command and then press Enter.

1.4 BIOS can see the status notification that can not be hard for the new Discovery.


2 reset.

2.1 Press Enter under Primary IDE Slave.

Not Detected change from 2.2 to change the Hard Disk.

2.3 thereafter, press the F10 key board button to save your changes.

2.4 Select the OK button and then press Enter is already tight.


CD-ROM does not work.

Then when the CD-ROM could not see to install the add. Mostly because the cable plug or Jumper setting loose. Try checking this view feel.


1 Check values Jumper.

1.1 Review Jumper determined to do that.

1.2 Jumper and then set as Slave.


2 checking lines.

2.1 segment ช็ and see if the cord or plug tense.

2.2 Check that the red line platform to power up or not. If you do not plug up the new line.


A fire's not outstanding.

If your computer starts then. See the light on the A's stay up and then wait wait do not accept failure again. That shows that we then plug in the wrong line ล่ะ tight. Resolution is not difficult to see the crowd try to switch lines.


1 plug in the new line.

1.1 Close the lid and then open your PC's Case out.

1.2 Switch platform to call people with red bar cord.


Forgot password set in BIOS.

Remember also that some feel is a BIOS or CMOS important part of the computer. A fee to use everything that it's motherboard. If the BIOS password and then forgot to do the following.


1 alternate art portfolio to Clear CMOS.

1.1 Close the lid / unplug the order. Then open the lid of your PC Case.

1.2 Jumper moved in to the motherboard in place Clear BIOS (see the manual of the motherboard).


2 switch art portfolio and then to wait.

2.1 when switch art portfolio position in the Clear CMOS and then wait 5 seconds, then move the art back to the original portfolio.

2.2 uncovering of a Case. BIOS to try again.

2.3 If the Clear BIOS password or can not remain. Then remove the motherboard from the charcoal shortly. Then put back as before.


Time to adjust the motherboard.

We have some time to adjust after we use to Windows, but every time a new boot device. Time may have caused the discrepancies. To be adjusted from the Windows and then to meet them.


1 Adjust the BIOS time.

1.1 Open your PC's. It then press enter BIOS by pressing Del button to set the BIOS.

1.2 Adjust the Main แท๊ time by pressing + or -.

1.3 press F10.

1.4 scroll arrow is OK to be a new record time.


CMOS Error.

Time to open a message that appears and then "CMOS Error Please press F1 to setup", "CMOS checksum error - Defaults loaded" What similar or like this most of the battery or called "carbon BIOS" BIOS can not be made collect. value is. Error message comes literally only change corrected cinder BIOS then it disappeared.


Fire Discovery not be hard.

Discovery of hard work but if not light up. Do not startle the หรอก. What this event does not lose R problem that is not plug the cable from the Case Company. The motherboard only. Try out the following steps to resolve.


1 Discovery of new hard line plug (HDD LED).

Find a motherboard manual version that came before. Then open as a motherboard and then find that writing the HDD-LED.

1.1 out unplug your PC and then open the lid Case forth.

1.2 Writing for the cable that HDD-LED.

1.3 plugs into the motherboard manual.

1.4 Closure Cap Case as done.


Can not switch on - turn off device.

This condition usually caused by not plug the power cord from the Case Company. Go down to the motherboard. Which point the plug will plug in the HDD-LED with a call so if this problem is to prepare the motherboard manual before เลย. Then open the image and then find a motherboard that the G-Switch or POWER SW and follow the steps below.


1 plug in the new line.

1.1 Case unplug and then uncover out.

1.2 POWER SW plug the cable into the motherboard manual.

1.3 Closing a Case Cap Company is completed.